High resolution STM imaging with oriented single crystalline tips

نویسندگان

  • A. N. Chaika
  • S. S. Nazin
  • V. N. Semenov
  • N. N Orlova
  • S. I. Bozhko
  • O. Lübben
  • S. A. Krasnikov
  • K. Radican
  • I. V. Shvets
چکیده

Precise knowledge of the atomic and electronic structure of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) tips is crucial for correct interpretation of atomically resolved STM data and improvement of spatial resolution. Here we demonstrate that tungsten probes with controllable electronic structure can be fabricated using oriented single crystalline tips. High quality of the [001]-oriented W tips sharpened in ultra high vacuum was proved by electron microscopy. Distance dependent STM studies carried out on graphite (0001) surface demonstrate that application of crystallographically oriented single crystalline tips allows one to control the tip electron orbitals responsible for high resolution imaging under specific tunneling

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Fabrication of [001]-oriented tungsten tips for high resolution scanning tunneling microscopy

The structure of the [001]-oriented single crystalline tungsten probes sharpened in ultra-high vacuum using electron beam heating and ion sputtering has been studied using scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The electron microscopy data prove reproducible fabrication of the single-apex tips with nanoscale pyramids grained by the {011} planes at the apexes. These sharp, [001]-oriented...

متن کامل

Selecting the tip electron orbital for scanning tunneling microscopy imaging with sub-ångström lateral resolution

We report on scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies performed with single crystalline W[001] tips on a graphite(0001) surface. Results of distance-dependent STM experiments with sub-̊angström lateral resolution and density functional theory electronic structure calculations show how to controllably select one of the tip electron orbitals for highresolution STM imaging. This is confirmed by ...

متن کامل

Theoretical study of carbon-based tips for scanning tunnelling microscopy.

Motivated by recent experiments, we present here a detailed theoretical analysis of the use of carbon-based conductive tips in scanning tunnelling microscopy. In particular, we employ ab initio methods based on density functional theory to explore a graphitic, an amorphous carbon and two diamond-like tips for imaging with a scanning tunnelling microscope (STM), and we compare them with standard...

متن کامل

Atomically resolved STM imaging with a diamond tip: simulation and experiment.

The spatial resolution of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) can be enhanced using light element-terminated probes with spatially localized electron orbitals at the apex atom. Conductive diamond probes can provide carbon atomic orbitals suitable for STM imaging with sub-Ångström lateral resolution and high apex stability crucial for the small tunneling gaps necessary for high-resolution expe...

متن کامل

Carbon nanotube scanning tunneling microscopy tips for chemically selective imaging.

Carboxyl-terminated single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were successfully immobilized from solution phases onto the apexes of gold tips for scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Gold STM tips were first modified with self-assembled monolayers of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid, and its carboxyl groups were used to anchor carboxylated SWNTs through Zn2+ ion-bridged coordination. These SWNT tips gave hi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013